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Carlos Hernani Macchi
Real name: Macchi, Carlos Hernani
Violinist, flutist and composer
(1878 - 13 July 1929)
Place of birth:
Argentina
SONGS IN THIS ARTICLE
Amanda
Tango
Andresito
Tango
Buen amigo [b]
Tango
Carmencita
Vals
Chacabuco
Tango
Dulce ilusión
Vals
El Cachafaz
Tango
El clásico
Tango
El Maldonado
Tango
Emilia
Vals
Entrada prohibida
Tango
Hernani
Tango
Ladiate
Tango
María Luisa
Vals
Mis lágrimas [b]
Tango
Pepino
Tango
Santa Cruz
Tango
Sarita
Tango
Una noche de garufa
Tango
Villa Crespo
Tango
ARTISTS IN THIS ARTICLE
Agustín Bardi
Alcides Palavecino
Domingo Santa Cruz
Eduardo Arolas
Eusebio Aspiazú
Juan Maglio
Juan Santa Cruz
Leopoldo Thompson
Luis Teisseire
Manuel Aróztegui
By
Ricardo García Blaya
e do not have precise information about his place of birth and the date he was born but some of the researchers we have consulted state that he was born in Buenos Aires in 1878.
His first instrument was the violin. His elder brother taught him the first lessons. By the end of the ninetieth century and beginning of the twentieth they together organized, also with the flutist
Luis Teisseire
, -the composer of “
Entrada prohibida
”- and some occasional guitarist -according to Héctor Ernié, one may have been
Eusebio Aspiazú
(Cieguito)- an orchestra that played at balls at backyards and cheap cafes near the Mercado de Abasto. Some authors also mention the violinist Julián Urdapilleta as sideman.
Soon thereafter he switched violin for flute and, in 1910, he joined the
Domingo Santa Cruz
’s orchestra to play at the Café La Morocha. It was a quartet that also included
Alcides Palavecino
(violin) —some evenings Julio Orioli played as substitute— and
Juan Santa Cruz
—Domingo’s brother— (piano). He dedicated his tango “
Santa Cruz
” to the bandleader and the latter, instead, dedicated to the former one entitled “
Hernani
”.
Two years later he joined the aggregation led by
Juan Maglio
(Pacho) that appeared on the stage of the Café La Paloma to a great acclaim. Because of that gig they were hired to record for the Columbia label and became the Orquesta Típica Criolla
Juan Maglio
Pacho, that in fact was a quartet that also included José Bonano aka Pepino (violin) and Luciano Ríos (7-string guitar).
In 1913, he split with Maglio to form, with Bonano (violin),
Leopoldo Thompson
(guitar) and Juan Manuel Firpo (bandoneon), the Cuarteto Típico Criollo La Armonía.
When the quartet disbanded he again played with Pacho until around 1920.
He also carried out a wide work as educator and assistant to other musicians because he transcribed to the music staff a large number of pieces composed by fellow musicians that were unable to write music. In his domicile he as well taught to play all the instruments of the tango orchestra.
Towards the end of his life he wrote an important bandoneon playing method (editorial Balerio y Bonini, 74 pages) with transcriptions of Czerny, Clementi, Chopin and other composers.
He was teacher of, among others,
Manuel Aróztegui
—composer of “
El Cachafaz
”— and close friend of
Eduardo Arolas
. Macchi was the one who in 1909 wrote on the music staff “
Una noche de garufa
”, the first tango composed by El Tigre del Bandoneón. He did the same in 1912 with the
Agustín Bardi
’s opera prima, the tango “Vicentito [b]”, when the latter was still unable to write music.
Even though his numbers reached a certain acclaim, it was only in his time. However he was a substancial composer.
Of his many pieces we can mention: the tangos “
Amanda
”, “
Andresito
”, “Anita”, “
Buen amigo [b]
”, “Curupaity”, “
Chacabuco
”, “Don Quijote”, “
El clásico
”, “El fierrazo”, “El gracioso”, “El impertinente”, “
El Maldonado
”, “El Paisanito”, “El reservado”, “El rey de la copa”, “Gente fina”, “La bruja [c]”, “
Ladiate
”, “La montaña de las brujas”, “María Angélica”, “Meté tiza”, “Neutral”, “Olivos”, “
Pepino
”, “Primer agua [b]”, “Puro brillo”, “Sacale el jugo”, “San Isidro”, “
Sarita
”, “Un boleto a ganador”, “
Villa Crespo
”; the waltzes “
Carmencita
”, “
Dulce ilusión
”, “
Emilia
”, “Jirones del alma”, “Lía”, “Lo pensaré”, “
María Luisa
”; the two- step march “Fleur d’amour”; the polkas “Buenas noches”, “Dolce sorri”, “Ingrata”, “Rosas de primavera”; the mazurkas “Adelina [b]”, “Gotas de oro”, “Hojas secas”; the estilos “Amor campero”, “Hora triste”, “María [c]”, “
Mis lágrimas [b]
”; the vidalita “A mi madre [e]”; the gato “El chiripá”; the zamacueca “La pueblera”; the song “Nocturno a Rosario [b]” and the national air “La querencia”.
He signed some of his numbers with the sobriquet M. Hernani like, for example, “El trovador [b]” (Il trovatore), transcription for bandoneon of a fantasia based on the Verdi’s opera with the same name.
He passed away at age fifty-one of a heart attack.
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