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José Berón
Real name: Berón, José
Singer and guitarist
(22 November 1918 - 26 April 1976)
Place of birth:
Zárate (Buenos Aires) Argentina
SONGS IN THIS ARTICLE
Barrio reo
Tango
La mariposa
Tango
Madre de los cabellos de plata
Tango
Me la nombra el viento
Tango
Por las calles del tango
Tango
Por quererla así
Tango
ARTISTS IN THIS ARTICLE
Alberto Harari
Alberto Marino
Alfredo Del Río
Alfredo Gobbi
Carlos Di Sarli
Carlos Gardel
Dante Ressia
Eduardo Rovira
Emilio Orlando
Enrique Alessio
Enrique Lary
Hugo Soler
Jorge Caldara
Jorge Garré
Jorge Hidalgo
Lucio Demare
Manlio Francia
Miguel Caló
Miguel Nijensohn
Osvaldo Cordó
Raúl Berón
Ricardo García
Roberto Caló
Roberto Rufino
By
Abel Palermo
his exquisite singer lacked discipline but was plentiful of bohemia. He might have had a similar career to the one of his brother Raúl, however, he went almost unnoticed for the general public. Only the specialists recognized his capabilities.
According to my friend
Ricardo García
Blaya, José is one of the three singers of cult that tango brought to us. The others are
Osvaldo Cordó
and
Dante Ressia
. His voice, stronger than his brother’s and with a tenor range, reaches moments of glory in very difficult interpretations like "
La mariposa
" and "
Madre de los cabellos de plata
", two of his greatest hits.
He was born in the city of Zárate, province of Buenos Aires. He was the second of the five Berón siblings that much contributed to popular music, first in folk music and later in tango. Their devotion for singing and guitar playing was a direct legacy from their father who was guitarist, singer and composer.
The latter was the one who taught them the early lessons in singing and guitar playing techniques. Either José, or Adolfo and Raúl and his younger sisters Elba and Rosa carried out their show business careers in the field of popular song but with different acclaims.
José began his career alongside his eldest brother Adolfo, guitar player, with a duo that played folk and southern music that included milongas and some other tango. They appeared on CX14 Radio El Espectador (Montevideo).
In the early 1936 Adolfo was drafted for military service then he was replaced by the youngest brother Raúl. Their debut together was on LR6 Radio La Nación that later would be known as Radio Mitre.
The success they achieved in their performances on the radio allowed them to appear in the interior of the country and in the República Oriental del Uruguay.
In 1939 they appeared at the prestigious LR3 Radio Belgrano for a one-year tenure. In 1941 Raúl was also hired by Radio Nacional and by Radio Porteña as soloist singer. The following year maestro
Miguel Caló
summoned him to sing in his orchestra. Because of that the duo was dismembered and José went on on his own.
1943 was a year with a great number of swapping of singers in the most important orchestras. The one led by the bandoneonist
Emilio Orlando
, a boom in the LR1 Radio El Mundo programs, had two vocalists that split with him:
Alberto Marino
–that joined the Aníbal Troilo Orchestra- and
Roberto Rufino
who joined
Carlos Di Sarli
again. Because of that Orlando included José and two notable musicians, the violinist
Manlio Francia
and the young
Jorge Caldara
, a bandoneon virtuoso.
Their debut was at the popular radio show Ronda de Ases, with a cast which also included the
Lucio Demare
’s orchestra which had
Raúl Berón
as vocalist. The latter then shared with his brother José several programs. Regretfully, at this stage with Orlando there were cut no recordings.
After the carnival balls of 1945 he split with the orchestra and, immediately, as a soloist he went on a tour throughout the interior of the country and several towns of Uruguay.
In 1947, he sang on Radio Mitre and, in the evenings at the tearoom La Armonía, on Corrientes and Uruguay. One year later he joined the
Roberto Caló
’s orchestra and appeared for an important season at the Confitería Elea on 500 Suipacha Street.
As from 1950 he was based in the city of Rosario and resumed the tours either of Argentina or of Uruguay. In 1959 he was summoned by
Enrique Alessio
who had just split with Juan D’Arienzo.
The other vocalist in the orchestra was
Hugo Soler
. Finally José’s debut on record was for the Pampa label. With Alessio he recorded three tangos: "
Por las calles del tango
", written by
Enrique Alessio
,
Enrique Lary
and José Berón himself; "No pediste perdón" by
Alberto Harari
and a classic: "Milonguita" that I think his was one of the best renditions.
The following year
Eduardo Rovira
summoned
Jorge Hidalgo
and José for his orchestra because his singer
Alfredo Del Río
had split with him to join
Alfredo Gobbi
again and the former had already signed contracts with LR4 Radio Splendid. Furthermore, they recorded two single discs. Hidalgo cut the tango "
Por quererla así
" and Berón, maybe his best work, the tango "
Madre de los cabellos de plata
".
After his tenure with Rovira who later decided to form a sextet without singers, José was called by the pianist
Miguel Nijensohn
as substitute for the singer Mario Bonet, and to share vocals with
Jorge Garré
. With the Nijensohn’s aggregation he recorded the tango "
Me la nombra el viento
".
In 1957, he recorded for the Music Hall label a long-playing disc entitled Tango y Criollismo with 12 numbers accompanied by piano and guitar. In it the standouts are "
Barrio reo
" and the incredible rendition of "
La mariposa
" which I think is, after
Carlos Gardel
’s, the best of them all.
In the early 70s he settled in the city of Rosario where he died at a very young age because of a heart attack.
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