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Joaquín Do Reyes
Real name: Do Reyes, Joaquín
Bandoneonist, leader and composer
(26 January 1905 - 8 June 1987)
Place of birth:
Buenos Aires Argentina
SONGS IN THIS ARTICLE
El amanecer
Tango
Trece
Tango
Yo no sé llorar
Tango
ARTISTS IN THIS ARTICLE
Alberto Gambino
Aníbal Troilo
Argentino Galván
Celedonio Flores
César Zagnoli
Edmundo Rivero
Eduardo Del Piano
Elvino Vardaro
Francisco Lomuto
Horacio Salgán
Joaquín Do Reyes
Juan D'Arienzo
Juan José Paz
Julio Ahumada
Julio De Caro
Mario Demarco
Máximo Mori
Osvaldo Manzi
Reinaldo Yiso
Roberto Guisado
Rosendo Mendizábal
By
Gaspar Astarita
ne of the few orchestras that remained working after the end of the famous forties was that of
Joaquín Do Reyes
, because it went on playing in the subsequent years with an outstanding success on the Buenos Aires radio stations, especially on Radio El Mundo, and all its discographic work precisely began in 1950 and lasted until 1962.
His name and his orchestra, in spite of the quality of its interpretations, were of a low profile, using an expression much in vogue at these times to qualify certain personalities that perform their task disregarding the importance that promotion has in every kind of activity.
The orchestral style of
Joaquín Do Reyes
was of a strongly Decarean influence. With a severe judgment for choice, he required for his outfit the collaboration of talented instrumentalists, to many of which he entrusted the arranging of the most outstanding renderings of his repertoire.
The precise execution of the orchestra, its sound density, the prestigious soloists and collaborators that surrounded him, shaped an artistic entity which ought to be taken more into consideration by the exegetes of tango.
Joaquín Do Reyes
was born in Buenos Aires, in the neighborhood of Mataderos, on January 26, 1905, and after studying bandoneon and other music disciplines, he started to play professionally when he was twenty years old. He played in
Francisco Lomuto
's orchestra, for a short time, and also brief was his stay in the first orchestra of
Juan D'Arienzo
and later in
Alberto Gambino
's.
He was thirty and had been playing for ten years as professional when he put together his first outfit, with which he played at the Chantecler cabaret, a place where precisely his tango “
Yo no sé llorar
” was born, whose lyrics belong to
Celedonio Flores
.
And in like manner, with some interruptions, his career and his orchestra went on. Radios and night locals were his narrow field, since at that time his work failed to reach the higher levels of popularity achieved by other leaders. However, he went on persevering, until 1950 when the brand-new recording company TK required his inclusion in its catalogue, together with the major names of
Edmundo Rivero
,
Aníbal Troilo
,
Argentino Galván
and
Horacio Salgán
, among others. His first numbers recorded for the label were “
Trece
” and “
El amanecer
”.
That important step, to be convoked by the label TK, had further encouraged him to go on polishing his orchestral style, requiring the collaboration of instrumentalists of the level of
Julio Ahumada
,
Eduardo Del Piano
,
Mario Demarco
,
Máximo Mori
among the bandoneons;
Elvino Vardaro
and
Roberto Guisado
among the violinists;
César Zagnoli
,
Juan José Paz
and
Osvaldo Manzi
among the pianists. All this increased his self-confidence and although tango and the spaces for its wide-spreading were less every day,
Joaquín Do Reyes
orchestra, even though discontinuously, kept on playing on radios, in the interior of the country, including a tour of Montevideo. And recording: for TKrecords, he committed to disc twenty-four numbers, until 1954. For Victor he recorded six numbers, between 1960 and 1962.
Besides all these recordings, many broadcast takes are known, that, in a perfect state, circulate among collectors. Of all them I want to highlight one, that the specialist Oscar Zucchi included in the volume 2 of his
Historia del bandoneón
. I am referring to the tango “Pensativo”, composed by
Máximo Mori
, arranged by the composer himself and with a wonderful violin solo played by
Elvino Vardaro
, it was interpreted by the orchestra of Do Reyes through Radio El Mundo.
Of his work as composer we can name the already mentioned “
Yo no sé llorar
”, besides two beautiful instrumental tangos: “Decareando” and “Don Rosendo”, dedicated to
Julio De Caro
and
Rosendo Mendizábal
respectively, pieces that he recorded for the Victor label. To these we can also add another beautiful instrumental tango of his, “Rastreando”, recorded for TK in 1953. Other tangos composed by him were “Cuatro pasos” en las nubes and “No me digas que no corazón”, both with lyrics by
Reinaldo Yiso
.
Joaquín Do Reyes
died in Buenos Aires on June 8, 1987.
Published in
Tango y Lunfardo
magazine, Nº 128, Chivilcoy, 16 May 1997.
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