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Atilio Stampone
Real name: Stampone, Antonio Atilio
Pianist, arranger, leader and composer
(1 July 1926 - 2 November 2022)
Place of birth:
Buenos Aires Argentina
SONGS IN THIS ARTICLE
Afiches
Tango
Cabulero
Tango
Cadícamo
Poema lunfardo
Con pan y cebolla
Tango
Confesión
Tango
Criolla linda
Tango
Desencanto
Tango
El Marne
Tango
El once (A divertirse)
Tango
Fiesta y milonga
Milonga
La rayuela
Tango
Mi amigo Cholo
Tango
Mocosa
Tango
Nueve puntos
Tango
Orgullo criollo
Tango
Responso
Tango
Sensiblero
Tango
Tierrita
Tango
Un guapo del 900
Tango
ARTISTS IN THIS ARTICLE
Agustín Bardi
Alberto Cámara
Albino Gómez
Alfredo Marcucci
Andrés Lizárraga
Antonio Rodríguez Lesende
Astor Piazzolla
Atilio Stampone
Bernardo Germino
Carlos Di Sarli
Carlos García
Eduardo Arolas
Eduardo Walczak
Eladia Blázquez
Enrique Lannoo
Enrique Santos Discépolo
Francisco Canaro
Héctor Petray
Homero Expósito
Horacio Salgán
Jesús Fernández Blanco
Juan Carlos Cobián
Julián Plaza
Julio De Caro
Leopoldo Federico
Luis César Amadori
Luis Rubistein
Mariano Mores
Omar Murtagh
Osvaldo Fresedo
Osvaldo Montes
Pedro Maffia
Ricardo Ruiz
Roberto Rufino
Vicente Gorrese
By
Ricardo García Blaya
reat pianist, arranger, leader and composer, that adds the finesse owned by those chosen to produce music of high quality to his skilled interpretation. He reminisces the mood suggested by the great tango artists that preceded him. He, at times sounds like
Carlos Di Sarli
, other times like
Julio De Caro
and
Osvaldo Fresedo
.
As a pianist and arranger, he was influenced by his contemporaries
Horacio Salgán
and, mainly,
Astor Piazzolla
, with whom he played as pianist in his 1946 orchestra.
He started to study piano in his neighborhood, San Cristóbal. Later,
Carlos García
introduced him to his teacher Pedro Rubione, who was also Salgán's instructor.
His older brother, Giuseppe, better known as Pepe El Tano Tanguero (the Italian tango fan), played bandoneon and led a group with which he managed to raise his family. He had his first public experience with it.
Later he joined the Roberto Dimas orchestra which was then playing at the Marzotto café on Corrientes Street. He was just a teenager that was attending high school.
Nélida Rouchetto tells us: «
Pedro Maffia
once went to the café and, after hearing him, asked his father if he would allow the kid to work in his cabaret Tibidabo. Don Antonio, his father, thought it over for a while and answered him: —See, Pedrito, I'll say yes on one condition: as soon as he finishes working you yourself take him to the number 16 streetcar so that he comes straight home. Atilio is a good kid and I don't want him living in a cabaret environment. Years later Atilio dedicated a tango titled “Viejo gringo”, to his father in homage for his loving affection». (magazine
Los grandes del tango
, year 1, number 54, November 1991, page 12).
Later he joined the
Roberto Rufino
orchestra, led by
Alberto Cámara
. He was only 19 years old and he was then a complete professional.
Because of his gigs, in 1946, he met
Astor Piazzolla
, who was then putting together his orchestra, which he joined until its dismembering in 1948.
He continued with his classical music training and his studies of harmony and composition. He joined the
Mariano Mores
orchestra for two musical comedies and, in 1949, he switched to the
Juan Carlos Cobián
group.
In 1950, during the government of General Perón he was granted a scholarship to study with maestro Carlos Zecchi at the Santa Cecilia conservatory in Rome. After some time, his friends
Julián Plaza
and
Alfredo Marcucci
persuaded him into quitting the conservatory to make a tour and so, for two years, he toured Egypt, Lebanon, Syria, Turkey and Europe.
In 1952, he returned to Buenos Aires and put together the Stampone-Federico Orchestra, with which they recorded a disc for the TK label, with the numbers: “
Criolla linda
”, by
Vicente Gorrese
,
Bernardo Germino
and
Luis Rubistein
and “
Tierrita
”, by
Agustín Bardi
and
Jesús Fernández Blanco
, with
Antonio Rodríguez Lesende
on vocals.
Later, the bandoneonist
Leopoldo Federico
was hired to conduct the Radio Belgrano orchestra and then Atilio made his dream come true: leading his own orchestra. With it he recorded two 78 rpm, one in 1955, with the numbers “
El Marne
”, by
Eduardo Arolas
and his tango “
Afiches
”, with lyrics by
Homero Expósito
with
Héctor Petray
on vocals. The following year: “
Nueve puntos
”, by
Francisco Canaro
and “
Confesión
”, by
Enrique Santos Discépolo
and
Luis César Amadori
, with the same singer.
Again he was requested by Piazzolla, this time to join the Octeto Buenos Aires. They recorded two LP's, the first of them,
Tango Progresivo
, for the Allegro label, is a hard-to-find collectors' item because it was released with a poor sound quality and had to be withdrawn from the record shops.
In 1958, when he had already split with the Octeto, the
Atilio Stampone
orchestra recorded its first LP which was released in the United States. “
El once (A divertirse)
”, by
Osvaldo Fresedo
, “
La rayuela
”, by
Julio De Caro
, “
Cabulero
”, by
Leopoldo Federico
and “
Sensiblero
”, by
Julián Plaza
are standouts.
In 1959, he joined the Microfón label, where he recorded a double 45 rpm record, with two instrumentals and two with
Ricardo Ruiz
on vocals. With this record company he has worked up to now and has recorded over ten long playing records. In his work for this label he also accompanied popular singers and played in a tango revivalist group, Palais de Glace.
He wrote the music score for the movies directed by Leopoldo Torre Nilson
Un guapo del 900
and
La mano en la trampa
.
In 1964, he opened his night local Caño 14, now a mythical venue for tango history: His partners were: the former soccer player Rinaldo Martino and the actor Pedro Aleandro. In those years so difficult for tango, Caño 14 meant a transcendental place for the lovers of the genre. The most important names performed there. Nélida Rouchetto tells us: «There, Atilio had the possibility of making his musical conceptions be heard and to find the channel to express his own musical language, whose achievement had become an obsession», and she adds, «breaking the rigid structure of playing, surprising with his solos and the string writing and definitively saying adieu to the danceable music that hindered his flight». (magazine
Los grandes del tango
, year 1, number 54, November 1991, page 28).
In August 1972, the record titled
Concepto
, was released. It meant, for this writer, a radical change of sensitivity in the way of enjoying avant-garde tango. It is, no doubt, the best work of this artist. The record begins with a majestic choir and continues with the vibrant chords of “
Responso
”, the beauty of the arrangement stands out as well as the melancholy bandoneon played by
Osvaldo Montes
. Next comes “
Orgullo criollo
” with a baroque mood interspersed with a highly expressive tango beat, that, according to my point of view, is revolutionary and beautiful.
The musicians that comprised his orchestra on that record were:
Eduardo Walczak
and Tito Besprovan (violins), Abraham Selenson (viola), Enrique Lanoo (cello),
Osvaldo Montes
(bandoneon), Rubén Ruiz (guitar) and
Omar Murtagh
(double bass).
In his work as composer these pieces stand out: “
Afiches
”, “
Con pan y cebolla
”, “De Homero a Homero”, “
Desencanto
” all with lyrics by
Homero Expósito
, “Aguatero”, “
Cadícamo
” lyrics by Enrique Bugatti, “Ciudadano”, “Concertango”, “El Nino”, “El Tapir”, “Fiesta de mi ciudad”, milonga, lyrics by
Andrés Lizárraga
, “
Fiesta y milonga
”, milonga, with lyrics by
Eladia Blázquez
, “Impar”, “
Mi amigo Cholo
” lyrics by
Albino Gómez
, “
Mocosa
” lyrics by
Andrés Lizárraga
, “Para violín y piano”, “Romance de tango” and “
Un guapo del 900
”.
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