Log in
Register
Español
English
Deutsch
Português
Site declared of
National Interest
Toggle navigation
The Music
The Artists
Carlos Gardel
The Dance
The Chronicles
The Community
Film Library
Enrique Rodríguez
Real name: Rodríguez, Enrique A.
Nicknames: Luis María Meca
Bandoneon player, leader and composer
(8 March 1901 - 4 September 1971)
Place of birth:
Argentina
SONGS IN THIS ARTICLE
Café
Tango
Como has cambiado pebeta
Tango
El africano
Tango
En la buena y en la mala
Tango
Flor de lis
Vals
La vi llegar
Tango
Lagrimitas de mi corazón
Vals
Llorar por una mujer
Tango
Luna llena
Tango
Naranjo en flor
Tango
Son cosas del bandoneón
Tango
Tengo mil novias
Vals
Y así nació este tango
Tango
ARTISTS IN THIS ARTICLE
Antonio Rodio
Armando Cupo
Armando Moreno
Dorita Zárate
Edgardo Donato
Enrique Rodríguez
Francisco Fiorentino
Gabriel Clausi
Joaquín Mora
José Torres
Juan Canaro
Juan D'Arienzo
Juan Maglio
Lalo Scalise
María Luisa Notar
Miguel Caló
Omar Murtagh
Omar Quirós
Oscar Galán
Raúl Iriarte
Ricardo Brignolo
Roberto Flores
Roberto Garza
Roberto Videla
By
Ricardo García Blaya
his peculiar musician is a faithful follower of the traditional rhythmical style played by
Edgardo Donato
and
Juan D'Arienzo
.
Criticized by innovators and praised by the dancers, his orchestra enjoyed a great popularity in the forties and fifties, either in Argentina or in the rest of Latin America.
His style was a breakthrough for the groups of the period, because he played all kinds of genres, introduced miscellaneous instruments and his repertoire, always assorted, only included merry or romantic tunes.
But when he played tango, you heard the brilliant sound of a well-rehearsed orchestra, with simple nice arrangements and also with very good vocalists.
The collector and researcher Emilio Pichetti tells us: «
Enrique Rodríguez
was a complete functional musician, besides playing bandoneon, he equally played piano and violin or brandished the baton. He was talented and was fast to easily write simple arrangements and versions of consecrated classical and popular melodies of all countries, without depriving them of their essence of international beat. So the success of his orchestra was strengthened not only in our milieu, but also in the whole continent for the delight of listeners and dancers».
In some biographies he appears as if he was born in the city of La Plata, capital of the province of Buenos Aires, in others it is said that he was born in the city of Buenos Aires.
His early gigs playing bandoneon took place in cinema theaters in neighborhoods, playing the musical background for silent movies. He played in duo with a pianist.
When the radio days began in Argentina, he appeared joining small groups in gaucho soap operas broadcast by radio. He briefly joined some line-ups, like the ones led by Ruso Antonio Gutman,
Juan Maglio
,
Juan Canaro
and
Ricardo Brignolo
.
In 1926, he debuted in the sextet of
Joaquín Mora
and after other stints, he joined the
Edgardo Donato
Orchestra. Although he stayed briefly in the latter group he was influenced, surely, impressed by the agility and brilliance of its beat.
In 1934, he joined a trio to back the singer
Francisco Fiorentino
on Radio Belgrano. The following year he formed a quartet with the same purpose, but for the actress and singer
María Luisa Notar
, who soon thereafter would become his wife.
In this quartet musicians of the level of
Lalo Scalise
on piano,
Gabriel Clausi
on bandoneon and the violinist
Antonio Rodio
played.
Finally in 1936 he put together his own orchestra that he called: «La orquesta de todos los ritmos». Polkas, waltzes, tangos, foxtrots, pasodobles and rancheras are played for an audience that danced and sang the tunes with enthusiasm and joy.
It was the choice orchestra to play at parties and balls, because besides its features it was a low budget group, since it made unnecessary the complement of another, tropical or jazz, orchestra.
In 1937, the Odeon company hired him as exclusive artist and this relationship was kept for 34 years, recording over 350 tracks.
Roberto Flores
(El Chato) was his first vocalist with whom he recorded 35 numbers. But the singer that stood out was, undoubtedly,
Armando Moreno
(El Niño Moreno), who joined the orchestra in three different periods. This team left indelible footprints in the tango memory. With him he recorded around two hundred sides and several tours of Latin America, and especially Colombia, where they were idolized. Years later, in 1965, they reprised that boom in Perú. On that tour the already experienced singer
Raúl Iriarte
was included. The latter was featured to advantage in
Miguel Caló
Orchestra in the 40s.
The vocalists Ricardo Herrera, Fernando Reyes,
Omar Quirós
,
Roberto Videla
,
José Torres
,
Oscar Galán
, Ernesto Falcón, Cruz Montenegro and
Dorita Zárate
as well passed through the ranks of his orchestra.
He composed many pieces, among them these are standouts: “Amigos de ayer”, “
En la buena y en la mala
”, “Iré”, “
Llorar por una mujer
”, “
Son cosas del bandoneón
”, “Yo también tuve un cariño”, “
Lagrimitas de mi corazón
”, “
Tengo mil novias
”, all them with lyrics by Enrique Cadícamo; “Adiós, adiós amor” with Roberto Escalada; “
Café
” with Rafael Tuegols; “
Como has cambiado pebeta
” with R. Carbone; “
Flor de lis
” with Horacio Sanguinetti; “Sandía calada” with Máximo Orsi; among many others.
But with no doubt, the most successful recording and the best seller was his waltz “
Tengo mil novias
” sung by
Roberto Flores
.
Pichetti added: «In 1944 he made an attempt to modify harmonically his style by including
Armando Cupo
in his outfit as pianist and arranger, the bandoneonist
Roberto Garza
, arranger as well and
Omar Murtagh
swapping between violoncello and double bass. So he performed several tango pieces with notable instrumental proficiency: “
Naranjo en flor
”, “
La vi llegar
”, “
Luna llena
”, “
Y así nació este tango
” and “
El africano
”. But the public preferred the «Orquesta de todos los ritmos» and, in 1946, after Cupo and Garza left, he returned to the danceable style, keeping that style for the rest of his career».
The more refined tango audiences despised his style and ignored him. I respect him because everything he did was well done, in a professional way, even those things we may consider of an inferior quality. But above all, his was a very good tango orchestra, with beautiful harmonious sound, either for listening or for dancing tango music.
Sitemap
Tango Music
Tango lyrics
Tango music
Tango songs
Tango scores
Tango Artists
Tango Musicians
Tango Poets
Tango Singers
Tango Female singers
Tango Composers
About us
Contributors
Contact us