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Osvaldo Manzi
Real name: Manzione, Osvaldo Ramón
Pianist, composer, leader and arranger
(31 August 1925 - 18 April 1976)
Place of birth:
Buenos Aires Argentina
SONGS IN THIS ARTICLE
Dolor milonguero
Tango
Elegía
Febril
Tango
Los cosos de al lao
Tango
Retirao
Tango
ARTISTS IN THIS ARTICLE
Alberto Marino
Aníbal Troilo
Astor Piazzolla
Carlos Figari
Carlos Posadas
Edgardo Donato
Eduardo Rovira
Elvino Vardaro
Enrique Alessio
Florindo Sassone
Fontán Reyes
Héctor Artola
Héctor Morano
Héctor Negro
Horacio Ferrer
Hugo Baralis
Joaquín Do Reyes
Jorge Casal
José Canet
Juan D'Arienzo
Kicho Díaz
Leopoldo Federico
Manuel Buzón
Marcos Larrosa
Oscar Larroca
Osvaldo Berlingieri
Osvaldo Manzi
Osvaldo Pugliese
Roberto Ray
Silvia Del Río
By
Néstor Pinsón
raduated in the Conservatorio Nacional de Música, he further studied firstly with maestro Eduardo Velisone, later, harmony with Athos Palma, Juan Carlos Paz, Gilardo Gilardi, Teodoro Fuchs, and piano with Ewin Erlich.
In the early forties Radio del Pueblo intended to have a staff orchestra. It did it for a couple of years. It featured, as pianist, a nearly teenager
Osvaldo Manzi
who, later, would join —with no chronological order— the aggregations led by
Florindo Sassone
, Miguel Zabala,
Elvino Vardaro
,
Edgardo Donato
,
Manuel Buzón
,
Joaquín Do Reyes
and
Enrique Alessio
.
His first experience as orchestra leader dates back to 1949 and was brief. We remember his tenure at the Café Marzotto. Among the musicians that joined the orchestra were
Leopoldo Federico
, Antonio Rossi and the vocalists
Roberto Ray
and
Oscar Larroca
. Thereafter he played folk music and formed the group Los Pregoneros along with the guitarists Neira, Vila and Castell.
As well he joined the orchestras led by
Hugo Baralis
and
Héctor Artola
. With the latter he composed several pieces.
Between 1953 and 1955 he conducted the
Alberto Marino
’s orchestra, only for six recordings and intermittently, because the singer, during that period, was also accompanied by other outfits and by guitar groups.
In 1954 the most brilliant time of his career would come when he joined the
Aníbal Troilo
Orchestra to replace
Carlos Figari
. His tenure lasted until 1957. During that time he was the pianist for
Gordo Pichuco
in all the shows and recordings. He was featured in 29 recorded numbers. The first was the tango “
Los cosos de al lao
” written by
José Canet
and
Marcos Larrosa
with
Jorge Casal
on vocals. The last was another tango: “
Retirao
”, by
Carlos Posadas
. His seat was occupied by
Osvaldo Berlingieri
.
Between 1957 and 1959 he joined the
Osvaldo Pugliese
’s aggregation as substitute for the leader, only when the latter was unable to play due to unexpected reasons. About his tenure with this orchestra his statements were published in the
Crisis
magazine (1975). This was the last interview before his demise. In it he talked praising the maestro. He said: «His was a pure tango orchestra focused on dancing but never giving up his harmonic subtleties. He was and he is a studious person, he is not self-taught, I have evidence of it. His technical capacity in music is beyond any doubt. As a composer he has written beautiful tangos, those known and an equal or even greater number of unknown compositions, because he created them and let them somewhere so that someone would discover them. I never saw him with a little piece of music under his arm trying to offer it. In his facet as composer he stood out rhythmically, but he was always a romantic. In all his compositions there are sections when this romantic aspect is perceived».
Throughout his career there is a search towards a different sound for
traditional tango
. When in 1959 he had his second experience as orchestra leader he chose
Eduardo Rovira
as lead bandoneon and arranger. We can find a testimony of this in a 78 rpm disc: “
Febril
”, composed by Rovira, in which the virtues of both musicians are evidenced in their complete magnitude. This is a beautiful tango piece, excellently performed in an arrangement by the composer which allows the showcasing of the strings while the piano marks the beat. In the final section, and quite briefly, piano and bandoneon are featured. On the B side of the record we have “
Dolor milonguero
”, by Cobián and Cadícamo, with
Fontán Reyes
on vocals. His voice is pleasant, with good intonation, quite suitable for sentimental themes, but with enough character to face stronger challenges.
In 1960 he put together the group Los Cuatro, with Rovira and the double bassist
Kicho Díaz
, to back the female singer
Silvia Del Río
on some performances at different nightclubs and on television.
In that decade he definitively embraced the avant-garde of tango. On one occasion he said: «My musical inclination is towards the rhythmical swing. I like the music I play as long as it doesn’t spoil good sound. This is a time —he referred to the early 70s— when many musicians are unemployed and others, the ones who are valuable, have overwork, and this includes
Juan D'Arienzo
who, with over forty years of popularity, built a chain that cannot be broken».
He was the pianist of the
Quinteto Nuevo Tango
, led by
Astor Piazzolla
between 1960 and 1962. Later, he again tried along with Rovira to form an ensemble, also avant-garde, that would allow greater freedom to his need of expression. It did not last long. He reunited with Piazzolla and his tenure with him was until 1965.
In 1966 he put together a trio with Rubén
Chocho
Ruiz on electric guitar and Benigno Quintela on double bass. They recorded a long-playing record for the Microfón label. The liner notes said: «Pianist with technical proficiency and notable sensibility, he leads the trio with attractive piano solos and excellent counter lines with the guitar, achieving quite worthy harmonic ensembles». The vocalist for the songs was
Héctor Morano
, very sympathetic to the style of the group.
After working on his own for a time, a new and last return took place. It was in 1972, Astor summoned him for his nonet. «Tango urgently needs the birth of new figures. I believe in Piazzolla because of his vitality and creative strength. I dedicated to him my last piece. I titled it with his name».
Even though he participated in other attempts, he did not reached the due response. In the seventies the avant-garde tangos were dominated by Piazzolla, who had been already struggling for over a decade to impose his musical ideas.
He was a multiphasic artist, he delved into journalism, in poetry and he wrote some stories. «I’m not an actor because I have to study, but I put on my face».
From the interview in the
Primera Plana
magazine (Nr. 455 of October 1971) from which I excerpted the commentaries by
Osvaldo Manzi
I chose some sentences which are an example of his peculiar way of expression. Sometimes he evidences certain incoherence and others, a touch of humor: «It’s necessary to conceive something more than the mere performance of a music score... Buenos Aires today is represented, among poets, by Juan Gelman or
Héctor Negro
, but also needs others like Tejada Gómez or Jaime Dávalos. I don’t know how, at this time of subversive groups and abductions...
Horacio Ferrer
takes the risk, he is one of the few, in a popular level, who is dealing with esoteric matters. He is against those who make music with an atrophied mentality, those who you cannot talk with about anything at all. The latter represent the word
targo
(he paraphrases the way Gardel pronounced the letter
n
) and they are those who still think that the writer of Medea is the same one of
haiga
and
estea
(incorrect verb forms)».
He was not a prolific composer but he wrote very good pieces: “Simple”, “Furtiva”, “Tema para la tarde de viento”, “Quien”, “Rosal [b]”, “No bailes con otro”, “Tres rivales” and “
Elegía
”.
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